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New Jersey Mortgage Relief: State Programs and Foreclosure Help

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For homeowners struggling with financial pressures, securing New Jersey mortgage relief is a critical step toward stability. The state has a history of high foreclosure rates, underscoring the challenges many residents face in maintaining their homes.

In response, New Jersey has established robust programs designed to provide direct financial assistance, prevent foreclosure, and ease the burden of housing costs. The primary resource for homeowners is the Emergency Rescue Mortgage Assistance (ERMA) program, administered by the New Jersey Housing and Mortgage Finance Agency (NJHMFA).

Beyond this flagship program, homeowners have access to free foreclosure prevention counseling, property tax relief initiatives, and other support systems. These resources help residents navigate financial hardship and remain in their homes.

Immediate Options for New Jersey Mortgage Relief

When facing the possibility of missing a mortgage payment, immediate and informed action is crucial. New Jersey offers a primary lifeline for homeowners who have encountered financial difficulties.

The Emergency Rescue Mortgage Assistance (ERMA) Program: A Lifeline for Homeowners

The cornerstone of New Jersey's mortgage relief efforts is the Emergency Rescue Mortgage Assistance (ERMA) program. It was created by the NJHMFA to deploy federal funds from the Homeowner Assistance Fund (HAF). This fund was authorized under the American Rescue Plan of 2021 to mitigate financial hardships associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.

What ERMA Offers: Financial Assistance to Stabilize Your Housing

The program provides up to $75,000 per household to eligible homeowners. These funds are paid directly to the mortgage servicer or relevant entity.

The assistance can be used for a wide range of housing-related costs, including:

  • Mortgage reinstatement to eliminate past-due payments.
  • Escrow shortages.
  • Delinquent property taxes and municipal or tax liens.
  • Overdue Homeowner Association (HOA) dues or fees.
  • Up to four future mortgage payments, covering principal, interest, taxes, and insurance (PITI).

Understanding the Assistance: A Forgivable Loan Structure

The assistance is structured as a 0% interest, three-year forgivable loan, secured by a subordinate mortgage lien on the property. This structure is designed to provide immediate aid and promote long-term neighborhood stability.

To achieve full forgiveness, the homeowner must maintain the property as their primary residence for three years. Repayment is only required if the homeowner sells, transfers, or refinances for cash-out within that three-year term. Refinancing for a lower rate or shorter term does not trigger repayment.

Current Program Status and Where to Apply

The ERMA program is active and accepting applications through its official online portal. Homeowners can begin the application process and find detailed information at the official website.

  • Official Application Portal: www.njerma.com
  • Phone Support: (855) 647-7700
  • Email Support: HAFServicing@njhmfa.gov

A Detailed Examination of the ERMA Program

To successfully access the relief offered by ERMA, homeowners must understand the specific eligibility criteria, the full scope of available aid, and the step-by-step application process.

ERMA Eligibility Requirements: Who Qualifies?

Homeowners must meet several key requirements to be eligible for ERMA assistance.

  • Financial Hardship: Applicants must have experienced a significant decrease in income or an increase in living expenses associated with the COVID-19 pandemic that began on or after January 21, 2020.
  • Income Thresholds: The total annual household income must not exceed 150% of the Area Median Income (AMI) for their county, as defined by HUD standards.
  • Property Type: The property must be the applicant's primary residence and located in New Jersey. Eligible properties include one-to-four unit structures. Investment properties, second homes, and cooperative properties are not eligible.
  • Delinquency Status: The homeowner must be delinquent on their mortgage or other eligible housing expenses. The mortgage could not have been 30 or more days delinquent before January 21, 2020. Homeowners already in foreclosure are still eligible to apply.
  • Loan Balance: The unpaid principal balance of the mortgage must not exceed the program limits for the property type.

What Costs Can ERMA Cover? A Comprehensive Breakdown

The ERMA program is composed of five distinct components designed to address specific aspects of housing delinquency.

  1. Mortgage Reinstatement Assistance: Provides a one-time payment to bring a mortgage completely current, covering all past-due amounts, including those under a forbearance plan.
  2. Mortgage Payment Assistance: For homeowners with a continuing financial hardship, this can cover arrearages plus up to four months of future mortgage payments (PITI).
  3. Property Charge Default Resolution: Provides funds to resolve defaults on other essential housing costs that could threaten ownership, such as delinquent property taxes or past-due HOA fees.
  4. HUD Partial Claim Assistance: This component helps homeowners who received a HUD Partial Claim on their FHA, VA, or USDA loan. The ERMA program was expanded to provide funds to pay off the full amount of these partial claims, which were placed as junior liens during the pandemic.
  5. HAF Housing Counseling Program: This component ensures that free, expert assistance from HUD-approved housing counselors is available to help homeowners navigate the ERMA application process.

The ERMA Application Process: A Step-by-Step Walkthrough

The application is handled through a centralized online portal and generally follows these steps.

  1. Pre-Screening and Account Creation: Visit the official portal at www.njerma.com to complete an initial pre-screening questionnaire and create an account.
  2. Gathering Your Documents: Before completing the full application, gather all required documentation. Incomplete applications are a common reason for delays.
  3. Completing and Submitting the Online Application: Fill out the application form in its entirety and upload all the required documents through the portal.
  4. Awaiting Updates: After submission, monitor the application status through the account dashboard on the ERMA portal. All assistance payments are made directly to the mortgage servicer or other creditor.

Required Documentation for ERMA Application

To streamline the application process, homeowners should prepare the following documents in advance.

Document CategorySpecific Documents RequiredNotes/Tips
Personal IdentificationGovernment-Issued Photo ID (e.g., NJ driver's license, US Passport, Military ID)Needed for all mortgagors and their spouses.
Proof of IncomeAt least 30 days of recent pay stubs, SSI/SSD award letter, pension statement, or other income verification.Needed for all mortgagors and their spouses. Self-employed applicants will need their two most recent tax returns.
Asset InformationCompleted Asset Attestation form.Needed for all mortgagors and their spouses.
Tax InformationSigned IRS Form 4506-C for tax years 2019 and after.This form gives NJHMFA permission to request tax transcripts from the IRS. Needed for all mortgagors and their spouses.
Mortgage InformationMost recent mortgage statement for all mortgages on the property.Ensure the statement clearly shows the loan number, servicer contact information, and amount due.
Other Housing CostsStatements for delinquent property taxes, HOA dues, etc., if applicable.Provide the most recent bills showing the amount in arrears.

Proactive Foreclosure Prevention Strategies

Beyond state-specific programs, homeowners have several powerful tools at their disposal to prevent foreclosure. Taking proactive steps is the most effective way to protect a home.

Understanding the New Jersey Foreclosure Landscape

New Jersey is a judicial foreclosure state, meaning a lender must file a lawsuit and obtain a court order to foreclose. This process is generally longer than in non-judicial states, providing homeowners a critical window to seek assistance.

However, the state has historically had one of the highest foreclosure rates in the nation. This makes it essential for homeowners to act decisively at the first sign of trouble.

Key Steps to Avoid Foreclosure: Your Action Plan

Homeowners who are struggling or anticipate struggling with mortgage payments should follow a clear action plan.

  1. Communicate With Your Mortgage Servicer Immediately: This is the most important first step. Contact the servicer using the phone number on your monthly mortgage statement to discuss loss mitigation options.
  2. Explore Mortgage Forbearance: Forbearance is an agreement to temporarily pause or reduce mortgage payments for a set period, typically up to 12 months. It is designed for temporary hardships and does not erase the debt. Missed payments must be repaid later through options like a lump-sum payment, a repayment plan, or a deferral.
  3. Apply for a Loan Modification: A loan modification is a permanent change to one or more mortgage terms to make payments more affordable. This can include extending the loan term, reducing the interest rate, or forbearing a portion of the principal. The process requires submitting a complete application to the servicer's loss mitigation department and often includes a trial payment plan.

State-Sponsored Counseling: The Foreclosure Mediation Assistance Program (FMAP)

New Jersey provides a powerful, free resource through the NJHMFA's Foreclosure Mediation Assistance Program (FMAP). The program offers two primary services:

  • Pre-Foreclosure Counseling: For homeowners in default or at risk of default but who have not yet received a foreclosure complaint.
  • Mediation Assistance: For homeowners who have been served with a foreclosure complaint, providing access to mediation with their lender.

A HUD-certified housing counselor through FMAP acts as a homeowner's advocate. They provide budget assistance, help create an action plan, and negotiate directly with the lender. Homeowners who work with a counselor are nearly three times as likely to receive a loan modification and 70% more likely to remain current afterward.

Additional Financial Relief Programs for NJ Homeowners

In addition to direct mortgage assistance, New Jersey offers several other programs that can improve a homeowner's overall financial stability.

Easing the Burden: State Property Tax Relief Programs

High property taxes are a significant financial strain for many New Jersey homeowners. The state has recently consolidated several applications into a single, streamlined form to simplify access to benefits.

  • The ANCHOR Program: The Affordable New Jersey Communities for Homeowners and Renters program provides an annual property tax rebate based on income, age, and homeowner/renter status.
  • Senior Freeze (Property Tax Reimbursement): This program reimburses eligible seniors and disabled individuals for property tax increases on their primary residence, effectively "freezing" their tax amount at their base year level.
  • Stay NJ Program: Set to begin paying benefits in 2026, this program will provide a property tax credit of up to 50% of a senior homeowner's property tax bill (up to $6,500) for those who meet age, income, and residency requirements.
  • The Streamlined Application (PAS-1): For seniors and residents on Social Security disability, Form PAS-1 allows them to apply for the ANCHOR, Senior Freeze, and Stay NJ programs simultaneously.

Other State and Nonprofit Assistance

  • NJ SHARES and the NJ SMART Program: This nonprofit organization provides utility bill assistance. Its NJ SMART program can also offer a one-time grant of up to $5,000 for overdue mortgage, rent, or property tax payments for households in a temporary crisis.
  • Re Start: Home Preservation Program: This program from the nonprofit New Jersey Community Capital prevents foreclosures by purchasing nonperforming mortgages from lenders. Re Start then works with homeowners to arrange affordable mortgage modifications, often including principal reduction.

Addressing Legacy Programs and Potential Confusion

Homeowners may find information about older, inactive programs. The New Jersey Home Keeper and Home Saver programs, funded by the federal Hardest Hit Fund (HHF), have ended. Receiving aid from these past programs does not disqualify a homeowner from applying for the current ERMA program, which is funded by the separate Homeowner Assistance Fund (HAF).

Essential Resources and Your Next Steps

Navigating financial hardship can be overwhelming, but New Jersey homeowners have access to a network of free, legitimate resources to guide them.

The Critical Role of HUD-Approved Housing Counselors

A HUD-approved housing counselor is a valuable resource for a homeowner in distress. These services are always free for foreclosure prevention assistance and are completely confidential.

Counselors are trained experts who can:

  • Assess a homeowner's complete financial situation.
  • Explain all available options, including state and lender-based solutions.
  • Assist in gathering documents and submitting applications.
  • Advocate and negotiate with mortgage servicers on the homeowner's behalf.

Homeowners can find a local counselor through several official channels:

How to Identify and Avoid Mortgage Relief Scams

Scammers often target homeowners in vulnerable situations. It is vital to recognize the warning signs of a fraudulent operation.

  • Warning Sign 1: Demands for Upfront Fees: Legitimate government programs and HUD-approved housing counselors will never charge a fee for foreclosure prevention services.  
  • Warning Sign 2: Guarantees of Success: No one can guarantee they can stop a foreclosure or secure a loan modification.
  • Warning Sign 3: Requests to Sign Over Your Deed or Make Payments to a Third Party: Never sign over your property deed and only make mortgage payments directly to your mortgage servicer.

Key NJ Mortgage and Homeowner Relief Resources

This directory provides official contact information for the primary relief programs and resources available to New Jersey homeowners.

Program/Resource NamePrimary PurposeOfficial WebsiteContact Phone Number
Emergency Rescue Mortgage Assistance (ERMA)Up to $75,000 for mortgage arrears & housing costs.www.njerma.com(855) 647-7700
Foreclosure Mediation Assistance Program (FMAP)Free pre-foreclosure & mediation counseling.www.nj.gov/dca/hmfa/consumers/foreclosure/(See county list on website)
HUD Housing Counselor LocatorHUD Housing Counselor Locatorwww.hud.gov/findacounselor(800) 569-4287
NJ Property Tax Relief (ANCHOR, Senior Freeze, Stay NJ)Annual property tax rebates and credits.www.nj.gov/treasury/taxation/relief.shtml(888) 238-1233
NJ SHARES (NJ SMART Program)Grant for overdue mortgage, rent, or property tax.www.njshares.orgwww.njshares.org
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is eligible for New Jersey mortgage relief programs?

Eligibility for New Jersey mortgage relief generally requires being a homeowner with a demonstrated financial hardship, meeting specific income limits set by your county, and occupying the property as your primary residence. Programs are often administered by the New Jersey Housing and Mortgage Finance Agency (NJHMFA) and prioritize low-to-moderate income households.

Is the COVID-era Homeowner Assistance Fund (HAF) still available in NJ?

As of late 2025, the federally funded Homeowner Assistance Fund (HAF) program has largely exhausted its funds and is no longer accepting new applications. Homeowners seeking assistance should now explore current state-funded foreclosure prevention programs and loss mitigation options directly through their mortgage servicer for the most up-to-date support.

What is the first step to get mortgage assistance in New Jersey?

Your first and most crucial step for mortgage assistance is to contact a free, HUD-approved housing counseling agency in New Jersey. These experts can assess your financial situation, explain current New Jersey mortgage relief options, and help you prepare and submit applications, ensuring you avoid scams and meet all requirements.

Can I still get help if I am already in the foreclosure process in NJ?

Yes, obtaining assistance is often possible even after foreclosure proceedings have begun. New Jersey mortgage relief programs are specifically designed for foreclosure prevention. It is critical to act quickly and contact a housing counselor, as they can help you understand your legal rights and navigate urgent deadlines.

What documents are typically needed to apply for NJ mortgage help?

To apply for NJ mortgage help, you will generally need proof of income (like pay stubs and tax returns), your most recent mortgage statement, evidence of your financial hardship (e.g., medical bills or a termination letter), and a form of government-issued identification for all borrowers on the loan.

Does NJ homeowner assistance cover property taxes and insurance?

Yes, comprehensive homeowner assistance often extends beyond the principal and interest of your mortgage. Many New Jersey programs can provide funds to pay for delinquent property taxes, overdue homeowner’s insurance premiums, and even homeowner association (HOA) fees if these delinquencies put you at risk of foreclosure.

How does a loan modification differ from other New Jersey mortgage relief?

A loan modification permanently changes the original terms of your mortgage, such as the interest rate or loan length, to make payments more affordable. This differs from relief programs that may offer a one-time grant or a forgivable loan to catch up on past-due payments without altering your loan's core structure.

Is there assistance available for homeowners with FHA loans in New Jersey?

Absolutely. If you have an FHA-insured loan, you have access to special loss mitigation options directly from your lender, mandated by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). These options are a primary form of assistance that should be explored alongside any state-level New Jersey mortgage relief programs.

What if I don't qualify for state-run mortgage relief programs in NJ?

If you don't qualify for state-run aid, you should immediately contact your mortgage servicer's loss mitigation department. They are required to discuss alternatives like forbearance, repayment plans, or a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure. A HUD-certified counselor can help facilitate these crucial conversations with your lender on your behalf.

How long does the NJ mortgage assistance application process typically take?

The timeline for a decision on NJ mortgage assistance applications can vary significantly, often taking between 60 and 90 days. The processing time depends heavily on the volume of applications and the completeness of your submission. Submitting all required documents correctly from the start is the best way to avoid delays.

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