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Facing financial hardship can be one of life's most stressful experiences, leaving families and individuals in Hawaiʻi unsure of where to turn for help. When unexpected events like job loss, medical emergencies, or natural disasters strike, navigating the complex system of support can feel overwhelming.
The Hawaii hardship relief program is not a single government office but a broad network of state, county, and nonprofit initiatives designed to provide a safety net. This resource consolidates information on emergency aid, housing and utility assistance, food support, and other financial relief available across the islands. It serves as a centralized and trustworthy starting point for regaining stability.
Hawaii Hardship Relief Program Quick Reference
For residents needing immediate direction, this table provides a quick overview of key programs and the best starting points for various needs.
Type of Need
Key Program / Agency
Best Contact Method
Intended For
Emergency Help & Referrals
Aloha United Way 211
Dial 2-1-1 or visit auw211.org
All residents needing referrals for food, shelter, financial aid, etc.
Rent & Housing Assistance
County Emergency Rental Assistance Programs (ERAP)
Varies by county (see county sections)
Low-income renters facing eviction or housing instability.
Utility Bill Assistance
Hawaiʻi Home Energy Assistance Program (H-HEAP/LIHEAP)
Local Community Action Program (e.g., HCAP, MEO)
Low-income households needing help with electric or gas bills.
Wildfire-impacted residents needing housing, vehicle, or other aid.
Medical Bill Assistance
Hawaii Pacific Health Financial Assistance Program
Call 808-522-4013 or visit their website
Low-income, uninsured, or underinsured patients at HPH facilities.
Immediate & Emergency Support: Your First Call for Help
When facing a crisis, knowing the single best starting point is critical. Financial assistance in Hawaiʻi is delivered through a decentralized network of state, county, and nonprofit organizations. Instead of trying to contact multiple agencies, the most effective first step for most residents is to connect with a central referral service that can guide them to the appropriate resources. For those affected by large-scale disasters, specific recovery programs become the primary source of aid.
Aloha United Way 211: Hawaiʻi's Central Resource Helpline
Aloha United Way (AUW) 211 is a free, confidential, and comprehensive statewide information and referral service. It acts as a central hub, connecting residents to a vast network of support from over 1,400 agencies.
What Can 211 Help With?
Trained, local specialists can provide referrals for a wide range of needs from a database of over 4,000 programs. These include:
Rental, housing, and utility assistance
Food banks and pantries
Emergency shelter
Legal and financial assistance
Disability services and kūpuna care
Mental health and crisis intervention
This service simplifies the process of finding help. By making one call or contact, residents can be directed to the specific organization best equipped to handle their situation. To get the most effective help, be prepared to provide your zip code and a brief summary of your needs.
How to Contact AUW 211
Phone: Dial 2-1-1 from anywhere in Hawaiʻi. For callers outside the state, use 1-877-275-6569.
Text: Send a message to 877-275-6569.
Live Chat: Visit auw211.org for live chat support.
Email: Send inquiries to info211@auw.org.
Disaster Recovery Assistance (Maui Wildfires)
For residents impacted by the August 2023 Maui wildfires, a distinct set of long-term recovery programs are available. These initiatives are the primary source of support for eligible survivors.
FEMA Temporary Housing Extension
The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has extended its direct and financial temporary housing assistance for eligible wildfire survivors through February 10, 2026. This is a critical lifeline for those residing in temporary housing communities like Kilohana, providing them with more time to secure permanent housing solutions.
Maui Relief TANF Program
Administered by Maui Economic Opportunity (MEO), this program provides direct assistance to households whose home or place of employment was damaged or destroyed in the wildfires. Aid can cover housing, vehicle payments or repairs, utilities, clothing, and school supplies. A recently added benefit includes a one-time replacement of essential appliances like a refrigerator, range, or washer/dryer. Contact MEO directly at (808) 243-4404 or visit meoinc.org for details.
Community Development Block Grant (CDBG-DR)
Maui County has secured approximately $1.6 billion in federal CDBG-DR funds for long-term recovery. These funds are designated primarily for housing programs and infrastructure projects to support rebuilding. The intake process for various housing programs is expected to begin, and residents who lost homes or were displaced are encouraged to begin gathering income documentation and other relevant paperwork in preparation for applying.
State of Hawaiʻi Interim Housing Program (HIHP)
This state-run program, which included sites like Ka Laʻi Ola, provided temporary housing for survivors. It is important to note that the deadline for new applications passed in December 2024, and the program is no longer accepting new applicants.
Securing Your Home: Housing and Utility Assistance
Housing stability is the foundation of financial recovery. For many Hawaiʻi residents, the most immediate hardship is the threat of eviction or a utility shut-off. Assistance in this area has evolved, with many large-scale pandemic-era programs transitioning to more localized and specific forms of aid.
Rental Assistance Programs: Current Status
It is crucial for residents to understand that many of the broad Emergency Rental Assistance Programs (ERAP) funded by federal COVID-19 relief have ended. For instance, the Maui County Emergency Rental Assistance Program (MERA) is officially closed to new applications. Current support is now available through a mix of county-specific initiatives, long-term subsidy programs, and non-profit aid.
County-Level Programs: Rental assistance is now primarily managed at the county level, and program availability can fluctuate based on funding. Hawaiʻi County, for example, relaunched its Emergency Rental Assistance Program in May 2024 to assist households struggling with rent payments. Residents should refer to the county-specific sections later in this resource for the most current information.
Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher (HCV): This is a long-term federal program providing rental subsidies to very low-income families, the elderly, and persons with disabilities. The program is administered locally by Public Housing Agencies (PHAs) on each island. Participants find their own housing in the private market and the voucher pays a portion of the rent directly to the landlord. These programs typically have long waiting lists, and PHAs open the application process only periodically, often through a lottery system. For example, the City and County of Honolulu announced a waiting list lottery for July 2025.
Non-Profit Assistance: Organizations like Catholic Charities Hawaiʻi offer smaller-scale, often emergency-based, rental assistance. Their Statewide Rent Supplement Program can provide up to $500 per month to eligible low-income families who are not receiving other rental subsidies. This program requires that families contribute at least 30% of their income toward rent. Other organizations, such as Ka Hale A Ke Ola (KHAKO) on Maui, provide rental assistance to prevent homelessness.
Homeowner Mortgage and Expense Relief
For homeowners, the federal Homeowner Assistance Fund (HAF), established by the American Rescue Plan Act, provides relief for those who faced financial hardship due to the COVID-19 pandemic. These funds are administered by state and county entities.
HAF funds can be used for a variety of housing-related costs, including:
Mortgage payment assistance
Homeowner's insurance
Utility payments
Property taxes
An example is the Maui County Homeowner Assistance Fund, which is administered by Catholic Charities Hawaiʻi and provides assistance to eligible homeowners with incomes at or below 150% of the area median income. Homeowners can find information on programs in their area through the national portal hosted by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB).
Help With Utility Bills
The primary program for utility assistance is the Hawaiʻi Home Energy Assistance Program (H-HEAP), formerly known as LIHEAP. H-HEAP offers a one-time payment per year to help eligible low-income households with their electric or gas bills. The program has two distinct components.
Energy Crisis Intervention (ECI)
This is for households in an immediate crisis, meaning they have received a disconnection notice from their utility company. Applications for ECI are accepted year-round, but funding is limited and available on a first-come, first-served basis. The maximum benefit is typically around $1,000.
Energy Credit (EC)
This component is for low-income households that are not in an immediate crisis but still require assistance with their energy costs. It is critical to know that applications for the Energy Credit are only accepted during a limited window, typically the month of June each year.
To apply for either H-HEAP benefit, residents must contact their local Community Action Program agency. Applications are not processed by the state Department of Human Services (DHS) office. Key agencies include the Honolulu Community Action Program (HCAP) on Oʻahu, Maui Economic Opportunity (MEO) in Maui County, and Kauaʻi Economic Opportunity (KEO) on Kauaʻi.
Eviction Prevention and Homeless Services
For those at immediate risk of losing their housing, several resources focus on prevention and emergency shelter.
Mediation Services: Organizations like The Mediation Center of the Pacific offer free landlord-tenant mediation. An impartial mediator can help tenants and landlords negotiate payment plans or other solutions to avoid eviction.
Legal Assistance: The Legal Aid Society of Hawaiʻi provides legal help to low-income residents facing civil matters, including eviction proceedings.
Emergency Shelter: If homelessness cannot be avoided, agencies across the state provide emergency shelter, case management, and pathways to permanent housing. Key providers include The Salvation Army, the Institute for Human Services (IHS) on Oʻahu, and Family Life Center on Maui and Kauaʻi.
Covering Daily Essentials: Food and Cash Support
Beyond housing, meeting daily needs for food and other essentials is a primary concern during financial hardship. Hawaiʻi offers several foundational, long-standing government programs to provide this support. Unlike temporary emergency funds, these programs are a stable part of the social safety net. A key advantage for applicants is that several of these benefits can be applied for using a single, consolidated application.
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)
What is SNAP?
The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as food stamps, provides eligible low-income individuals and families with funds to purchase food. Benefits are distributed monthly on an Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) card, which works like a debit card at authorized grocery stores.
Who is Eligible?
Eligibility is primarily based on income and household size. Generally, a household's gross monthly income must be at or below 130% of the Federal Poverty Level. However, under a rule known as Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility (BBCE), some families with higher expenses may qualify with incomes up to 200% of the poverty level. Households in which all members receive TANF or SSI cash assistance are typically considered categorically eligible for SNAP.
Temporary Assistance for Needy & Other Needy Families (TANF/TAONF)
What are TANF and TAONF?
These programs provide temporary monthly cash assistance to help families with minor children pay for essential needs like food, clothing, and housing. The state-funded Temporary Assistance for Other Needy Families (TAONF) program mirrors the federal TANF program and serves families who are not eligible for federal aid due to their citizenship status.
Key Eligibility Rules
To be eligible, families must meet income limits (based on 2006 Federal Poverty Levels), cooperate with child support enforcement if applicable, and participate in the First-To-Work Program for job training. There is a 60-month lifetime limit for receiving these benefits.
State General Assistance (GA)
The General Assistance program is designed for low-income adults (ages 18 to 65) who do not have dependent children and are temporarily unable to work due to a disability. Applicants are required to provide a medical report to verify their disability. The program provides a modest monthly cash benefit, which was reported at $348 per month.
How to Apply for State Benefits
A significant advantage for residents is that you can apply for SNAP, TANF, and General Assistance using a single application. This streamlines the process and reduces bureaucratic hurdles.
Online: The most efficient way to apply is through the state's Public Assistance Information System (PAIS) online portal.
Paper Application: A downloadable paper form (DHS 1240, SNAP and Financial Assistance Application) is also available.
Phone Support: For questions or assistance with the application, call the statewide Public Assistance Information Line at 855-643-1643.
County-by-County Hardship Relief Programs
Financial hardship is experienced locally, and the resources available can differ significantly from one island to another. This section provides a breakdown of key programs and service providers for each county, helping residents connect with the support closest to them.
City and County of Honolulu (Oʻahu)
Oʻahu residents can look for periodic openings of the Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher waiting list, with a lottery announced for July 2025. The City and County also operates a Rent and Utility Relief Program, with information available at oneoahu.org/rent help.
Key Service Providers:
The Salvation Army Community Assistance Center: Provides emergency food, clothing vouchers, and limited financial assistance for rent and utilities.
Institute for Human Services (IHS): A primary agency addressing homelessness, offering emergency shelter and comprehensive social services.
Honolulu Community Action Program (HCAP): The designated agency for Oʻahu residents to apply for the H-HEAP/LIHEAP utility assistance program.
Maui County (Maui, Molokaʻi, Lānaʻi)
Maui's support landscape is heavily shaped by the ongoing wildfire recovery efforts, but general assistance programs also continue to operate.
Wildfire Relief: The Maui Relief TANF Program administered by MEO is a primary source of aid for impacted residents. FEMA's housing assistance and the large-scale CDBG-DR funds for rebuilding are also central to the recovery.
General Assistance Providers:
Maui Economic Opportunity (MEO): The key community action agency for Maui County, administering H-HEAP/LIHEAP utility assistance and other housing programs.
Catholic Charities Hawaiʻi: Administers the Maui Homeowner Assistance Fund and provides Housing Stability Services.
Family Life Center: Provides emergency shelter and rapid rehousing services for those experiencing homelessness.
Hawaiʻi County (The Big Island)
In May 2024, Hawaiʻi County relaunched its Emergency Rental Assistance Program (ERAP) to help residents facing economic hardship pay their rent. The program is a partnership between the county, Neighborhood Place of Puna, and the Hawaiʻi County Economic Opportunity Council (HCEOC). Priority is given to households with an eviction notice or those currently experiencing homelessness who have secured a rental unit. Applications are processed through HCEOC.
Key Service Providers:
HOPE Services Hawaiʻi: A leading provider of homeless services on the island, offering shelter, outreach, and housing programs.
Catholic Charities Hawaiʻi: The Hilo office provides various forms of assistance, including emergency housing and utility support.
Hawaiʻi County Economic Opportunity Council (HCEOC): Besides administering ERAP, HCEOC offers other forms of emergency assistance.
Kauaʻi County (Kauaʻi & Niʻihau)
Kauaʻi Economic Opportunity (KEO) is the primary agency for utility help, administering the Hawaiʻi Home Energy Assistance Program (H-HEAP) and a Low Income Assistance Program funded by the KIUC Charitable Foundation. The Kauaʻi County Housing Agency manages the Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher program and other affordable housing initiatives.
Key Service Providers:
Kauaʻi Economic Opportunity (KEO): The main point of contact for financial, food, and housing assistance.
Catholic Charities Hawaiʻi: Provides emergency housing and utility assistance.
Hale ʻŌpio Kauaʻi, Inc.: Offers programs and support for youth and families.
Specialized Assistance for Hawaiʻi's Diverse Communities
In addition to broad-based aid, several programs are tailored to meet the specific needs of Hawaiʻi's diverse populations, including Native Hawaiians, veterans, and those facing significant medical expenses.
Programs for Native Hawaiians
A number of programs exist specifically to support the well-being of Native Hawaiians, funded by organizations like the Office of Hawaiian Affairs (OHA) and the Department of Hawaiian Home Lands (DHHL).
Kūkulu Kahua Emergency Financial Assistance
Administered by Hawaiian Community Assets (HCA), this OHA-funded program provides one-time emergency financial assistance to Native Hawaiian individuals and families facing urgent hardship. The program pairs financial aid with free, culturally-grounded financial counseling and support services.
OHA Mālama Loan Program
OHA offers several low-interest loan products, including a Debt Consolidation Loan of up to $20,000 at 5% APR for Native Hawaiians seeking to manage and pay down existing debts.
Ka Wailele Program
This earlier OHA program expanded assistance to cover needs like car repairs and funeral expenses. While the Kūkulu Kahua program is the current primary initiative, Ka Wailele's existence highlights OHA's ongoing commitment to addressing various forms of hardship.
Department of Hawaiian Home Lands (DHHL)
DHHL offers rental and homeowner assistance programs for its beneficiaries and, in some cases, those on the DHHL waitlist. These programs can provide help with rent, security deposits, or mortgage payments.
Medical and Healthcare Assistance
Medical debt is a significant source of financial hardship. Residents should be aware of programs designed to reduce or eliminate healthcare costs.
Med-QUEST
This is Hawaiʻi's Medicaid program, providing health insurance coverage to eligible low-income adults and children. It is a critical resource for accessing necessary medical care without incurring overwhelming debt.
Hospital Financial Assistance Programs (FAP)
All non-profit hospitals are required to have financial assistance policies. Hawaii Pacific Health (HPH), for example, has a robust program. Under their FAP, patients may be eligible for significant discounts based on income:
100% discount (free care): For patients with family incomes at or below 200% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines.
85% discount: For patients with family incomes between 200% and 400% of the poverty guidelines.
85% discount: For "Medically Indigent" patients with higher incomes whose medical bills exceed 15% of their annual income.
Residents receiving care at any hospital should always ask to speak with a financial counselor to see if they qualify for assistance.
Child Care Subsidies
The high cost of child care can be a major financial strain for working families. The Department of Human Services offers the Child Care Financial Assistance Program to help make care more affordable. To qualify, families must meet income limits and parents must be engaged in work, school, or a job training program.
The Preschool Open Doors (POD) program is another state initiative that provides subsidies for preschool tuition, with eligibility based on the child's age and family income.
Long-Term Financial Stability and Debt Management
Receiving emergency aid is the first step. The next is building a foundation for long-term financial stability to prevent future crises. For many, this involves addressing underlying debt. Hawaiʻi has several reputable, non-profit organizations dedicated to helping residents manage debt and improve their financial health.
The Role of Non-Profit Credit Counseling
Non-profit credit counseling agencies provide free or low-cost, confidential guidance on personal finance. Their certified counselors can help you create a realistic budget, understand your credit report, and develop a plan to pay down debt. It is vital to seek help from legitimate non-profit organizations, as they are focused on education and empowerment, unlike for-profit companies that may charge high fees.
Reputable Debt Management Services in Hawaiʻi
For those with significant unsecured debt, such as high-interest credit cards, a Debt Management Plan (DMP) can be a powerful tool.
What is a Debt Management Plan (DMP)?
A DMP is a program administered by a non-profit credit counseling agency that consolidates your debts into a single, manageable monthly payment. It is not a loan. The agency works with your creditors to potentially reduce interest rates, stop collection calls, and create a structured repayment plan, typically lasting three to five years.
Key Providers in Hawaiʻi
Several licensed and accredited non-profit agencies serve Hawaiʻi residents. These organizations offer confidential counseling and can help you determine if a DMP is the right solution for your situation.
Money Fit: A non-profit organization licensed in Hawaiʻi that provides debt management and credit counseling services.
In Charge Debt Solutions: A national non-profit that offers debt management plans and free credit counseling to Hawaiʻi residents.
Consumer Credit Counseling Service of Hawaii (CCCS): A long-standing, Hawaiʻi-based non-profit agency with offices on Oʻahu, Maui, and the Big Island, providing one-on-one financial counseling and DMPs.
Financial Coaching: Local credit unions, like Hawaii USA Federal Credit Union, also offer free financial coaching to members to help with budgeting and credit building.
Conclusion
Navigating financial hardship is a daunting challenge, but no one in Hawaiʻi has to face it alone. A wide-ranging network of government agencies, county offices, and dedicated non-profit organizations stands ready to provide support. From immediate emergency referrals to long-term housing subsidies, resources are available to help residents cover essential needs and regain their footing.
While the system can seem complex, the most important action is taking the first step. For many, a single, confidential call to Aloha United Way at 2-1-1 can open the door to the right resources. This call can provide a clear path forward toward recovery and lasting financial stability.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the primary eligibility requirements for a Hawaii hardship relief program?
Eligibility typically requires being a Hawaii resident and demonstrating significant financial hardship due to a specific event, like a natural disaster or economic downturn. Applicants must usually provide proof of residency, income, and the nature of their hardship. Specific criteria can vary between different financial assistance programs.
What specific expenses can Hawaii financial assistance funds typically cover?
Most Hawaii hardship relief program funds are designated for essential living expenses. This often includes assistance with rent or mortgage payments, utility bills, food, childcare, and urgent medical costs. The goal is to provide stability for households facing an immediate crisis, not to cover non-essential spending.
Are there still specific relief programs for Maui wildfire survivors?
Yes, long-term recovery efforts continue. While initial emergency aid has transitioned, various non-profits and state agencies still offer targeted financial assistance for housing, employment, and mental health support. For the latest on this specific Hawaii hardship relief program, check the Maui County and Hawaii Community Foundation websites.
How does a state-level Hawaii hardship relief program differ from federal FEMA aid?
State-level programs are often more flexible and can address a wider range of hardships not covered by a federal disaster declaration. FEMA assistance is specifically for presidentially declared major disasters, while Hawaii emergency aid might be funded by state budgets or private donations to address localized economic issues.
What documents are generally needed for a Hawaii emergency aid application?
To apply for most programs, you will likely need a government-issued photo ID, proof of Hawaii residency (like a utility bill or lease agreement), proof of income (pay stubs, tax returns), and documentation supporting your hardship claim (e.g., termination letter, medical bills, or property damage reports).
Do small businesses in Hawaii qualify for their own hardship relief programs?
Yes, separate financial assistance programs are frequently available for small businesses impacted by disasters or economic downturns. These programs, often managed by the state or the Small Business Administration (SBA), typically offer low-interest loans or grants to help cover operating expenses, payroll, and physical damages.
Where is the best place to find and apply for a current Hawaii hardship relief program?
For the most accurate information, start with official government websites, such as portal.ehawaii.gov or county-specific sites. Reputable non-profits like the Hawaii Community Foundation and Aloha United Way are also key sources that consolidate various financial assistance options and manage application portals for donors.
What is the typical processing time after submitting an application?
Processing times for a Hawaii hardship relief program can vary significantly, from a few weeks to several months. The duration depends on the volume of applications, the complexity of the case, and the administering agency's capacity. Always check the program’s specific timeline for a more precise estimate.
Is financial aid from a Hawaii hardship relief program considered taxable income?
Generally, financial assistance received from a qualified disaster relief program for essential needs is not considered taxable income by the IRS or the State of Hawaii. However, it is always best to confirm the specifics of the aid you received and consult a tax professional for personalized advice.
Can I receive help if I've been denied assistance from another program?
Yes, denial from one program does not automatically disqualify you from all others. Each Hawaii hardship relief program has unique eligibility rules. If denied, carefully review the reason and consider applying for other financial assistance programs from different non-profits or community organizations whose criteria you may meet.
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